|
|
5
|
produces bile and stores glycogen
|
6
|
organ in which most chemical digestion takes place
|
7
|
stores and concentrates the bile produced in the liver
|
8
|
produces insulin and glucagon, enzymes, and sodium bicarbonate
|
10
|
three pairs of exocrine glands in the mouth
|
12
|
cells produce hydrochloric acid which kills bacteria and activates pepsinogen
|
14
|
muscular tube that connects the mouth to the stomach
|
15
|
final section of large intestine
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
cells secrete an alkaline mucus to protect the lining of the small intestine from stomach acid
|
2
|
cells secrete pepsinogen, the inactive form of pepsin, in the stomach
|
3
|
muscular opening at the end of the rectum
|
4
|
cecum, colon, and rectum collectively
|
9
|
the throat
|
11
|
large muscular sac that continues mechanical digestion and starts chemical digestion of proteins
|
13
|
oral cavity
|
|
|