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| 1 | The power of the U.S. Supreme Court to determine if a law passed by Congress or a presidential action is in accord with the Constitution. | 
 
 
| 4 | A statement written by a Supreme Court justice who disagrees with the majority's decision. | 
 
 
| 5 | The body of law that regulates the conduct of individuals as members of the state. | 
 
 
| 6 | Lower federal courts that have original jurisdiction in most cases invovling federal laws. | 
 
 
| 7 | Federal courts that review decisions appealed from district courts. | 
 
 
| 8 | Law based on the U.S. Constitution and Supreme Court decisions. | 
 
 
| 9 | A statement written by a Supreme Court justice who agrees with the majority's decision but for different decisions. | 
 
 
| 10 | An earlier court decision that guides judges' decisions in later cases. | 
 
 
| 12 | The authority of a court to be the first court to hold trials in certain kinds of cases. | 
 
 
| 18 | The authority to interpret and administer the law; also, the range of that authority. | 
 
 
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